基于机器学习和分子动力学的模型预测银纳米线的温度相关弹性特性

S. Joshi, Sanjeev K. Singh, S. Dubey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金属纳米线目前广泛应用于各种纳米器件和应用中。为了进一步提高纳米线的使用效率,对其热性能和力学性能的估计和预测是非常重要的。对这么小尺寸的物体进行实验研究是很有挑战性的。分子动力学模拟技术可以方便地对纳米尺度的物体进行模拟和虚拟实验。本文采用分子动力学方法对已知尺寸的银纳米线进行了模拟,并实现了单轴应力。MD仿真生成的应力应变数据已被用于训练、测试和验证不同的机器学习模型。这些机器学习模型为银纳米线在任何温度下的拉伸特性提供了相当好的可预测性。
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Machine learning and molecular dynamics based models to predict the temperature dependent elastic properties of silver nanowires
Abstract Metallic nanowires are now extensively used in several nanoscale devices and applications. To further enhance their efficient usage, the estimation and prediction of thermal and mechanical properties of these nanowires is very important. Performing experimental studies on the objects of such a small dimension is quite challenging. Molecular dynamics simulation technique can easily simulate and perform virtual experimentation on the objects of nanoscale dimensions. In the present work, silver nanowires of known dimension simulated and a uniaxial stress has been implemented using the Molecular dynamics approach. The stress-strain data generated by MD simulation, has been utilized to train, test and validate different machine learning models. These machine-learning models offer a reasonably good amount of predictability of the tensile characteristics of the silver nanowire at any temperature.
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