基于位置的灾难响应众包

Christopher J. Ernst, Andreas Mladenow, C. Strauss
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文讨论了为应急管理人员识别位置相关信息的方法,以便做出快速而可靠的决策,并改善在灾害响应期间由众包执行的活动的协调。在这方面,考虑位置作为业务流程设计灵活性的驱动因素的想法是准备的,并对志愿者的位置依赖任务的意义进行了调查。在应急管理方面,本文阐明了应急管理人员在协调志愿者开展的活动时可能需要考虑的问题,随后说明了他们如何利用众包了解基于位置的信息,以及这些信息的可视化如何支持决策。
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Location-based Crowdsourcing in Disaster Response
This paper discusses approaches to identify location-dependent information for emergency managers, in order to make quick but solid decisions, and improve the coordination of activities performed by crowdsourcees during disaster response. In this regard, the idea of considering location as a driver for flexibility in the design of business processes is prepared, and the meaning of location-dependent tasks for volunteers is investigated. In terms of emergency management, the paper sheds light on what may have to be considered by emergency managers when coordinating activities performed by volunteers, followed by an illustration of how they can be aware of location-based information using crowdsourcing, as well as how visualization of this information can support decision-making.
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