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引用次数: 6

摘要

一个最严格的要求,一个多方位(MLAT)系统是非常高的精度的目标(发射器)定位。鉴于此,基于Cramer-Rao不等式的发射器定位(PAEL)的潜在精度具有重要的应用价值。它依赖于系统几何形状和到达时间(TOA)测量精度,允许选择合理的系统几何形状和TOA测量要求。考虑了用于不同几何形状的MLAT系统和广域MLAT (WAM)系统的PAEL,包括为意大利威尼斯马可波罗机场开发的系统(作为示例)。讨论了利用PAEL测定飞机起降速度的可能性。
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Using potential accuracy of object localisation with multilateration systems
One of the most stringent requirements to a multilateration (MLAT) system is very high accuracy of target (emitter) localisation. In view of this, the potential accuracy of emitter localisation (PAEL) based on Cramer-Rao inequality is important to use. Its dependence on system geometry and time of arrival (TOA) measurement accuracy allows choosing reasonable system geometry and requirements for TOA measurements. PAEL for MLAT systems and wide area MLAT (WAM) systems with different geometry is considered including systems developed for the Marco Polo airport in Venice, Italy (as an example). The possibility of velocity determination using PAEL for landing and taking off aircrafts is also discussed.
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