城市营销中的生态与居民依恋——以选定城市为例

Małgorzata Koszembar-Wiklik
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摘要

目的:这篇认知性文章的目的是指出城市中亲生态行为对创造城市依恋的意义。研究的目的是定义城市中不同居民群体对生态的意义和感知。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用问卷调查的方法,使用直接或通过电子邮件发送的互联网问卷,在索斯诺维茨市居民中进行。样本的选择是非随机和有目的的。该研究的参与者是在该市登记的所有人,年龄从18岁到86岁,分为5个年龄组。调查结果:大多数受访者表示亲生态城市形象对他们来说很重要,但他们很少自己查看城市生态行动的信息。他们对亲生态城市在生态城市传播区域的行动最为关注。在城市依恋声明中,代际差异是显而易见的。城市依恋最弱的是一群年轻人,对他们来说,环境状况的改善也不太重要。因此,研究结论不能推广到其他利益群体或城市。未来的研究可能会朝着更大的城市数量和更广泛的目标群体的方向发展:理事会的研究结果表明,城市营销的重要方面,当局尤其应该考虑的是与居民的沟通。大多数受访者不会自己寻找有关城市生态行动的信息,他们也无法评估城市当局的信息政策。原创性/价值:绿色营销在商业学科方面是一个非常深入的研究领域,而与城市生态营销相关的出版物明显较少。这篇文章包括与城市形象有关的问题,影响其感知的绿色或与住所依恋有关的问题。这篇阐述是针对所有对城市生态问题感兴趣的人,以及其他城市负责营销政策的当局,包括生态。
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Ecology in marketing of the city and attachment of residents – based on selected city
Purpose: The cognitive article purpose was to indicate significance of pro-ecological actions in a city for creation of a city attachment. The research purpose was to define a significance and perception of ecology in a city among different inhabitant groups. Design/methodology/approach: The inquiry sounding method was applied for this research, using a direct or internet questionnaire sent by e-mail, carried out among Sosnowiec city inhabitants. The sample was selected non-random and purposeful. The research was attended by all the people registered in the city, in the age from 18 to 86 years, divided to 5 age-groups. Findings: Majority of respondents declare that the pro-ecological city image is important for them, but they rarely look by themselves for information about ecological actions taken in the city. They notice best the pro-ecological city’s actions in the ecological city’s communication area. Inter-generation differences are visible in case of a city attachment declaration. Weakest city attachment is declared by a group of young people for whom also improvement of environment status has a small importance. Therefore, research conclusions can be generalized to no other interested group or city. Future research may be developed both in direction of larger city number and wider target groups: Council Research results indicate that the important aspect of city marketing, the authorities should especially take into consideration, is a communication with inhabitants. 24 Majority of respondents don’t look by themselves for information about ecological actions in a city and they cannot evaluate city authority information policy. Originality/value: Green marketing is a quite strongly explored research area in the business subject aspect, while significantly less publications relate to the city’s ecological marketing. This article includes problems relating to a city image, greens affecting its perception or issues relating to attachment to a domicile. This elaboration is directed to all the people interested in ecology problems in the city and to authorities of other cities, responsible for marketing policy, including ecology.
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