用于三维重建的自动快速全心脏分割

Nabila Zrira, Ibtissam Benmiloud, Kamal Marzouki, Zineb Farahat, Imane Zaimi, Btihal El Ghali, Omar El Midaoui, Kawtar Megdiche, Nabil Ngote
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)中准确、快速地分割整个心脏亚结构在计算机辅助手术和计算机辅助诊断等临床应用中至关重要。然而,由于专家需要注释的数据量、心脏子结构大小和形状的多样性以及背景的复杂性,不同子结构的分割是具有挑战性的。本工作旨在开发一种包括所有心脏亚结构和大血管的自动快速全心脏分割方法。该方法主要采用图像处理方法,从矢状面、轴状面和冠状面对心脏进行分割,获得三维重建。最后,实验是在摩洛哥拉巴特谢赫扎伊德国际大学医院的一名COVID-19患者的自动心脏诊断挑战和CT扫描上进行的。
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Automatic and Fast Whole Heart Segmentation for 3D Reconstruction
Accurate and fast whole cardiac substructures segmentation from Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is crucial in developing clinical applications, such as computer-aided surgery and computer-aided diagnosis. However, the segmentation of different substructures is challenging because of the amount of data that should be annotated by experts, the diversity of sizes and shapes of cardiac substructures, and the complexity of the background. This work aims to develop an automatic and fast whole heart segmentation including all cardiac substructures as well as the great vessels. The proposed approach used mainly image processing methods that enable the heart segmentation from sagittal, axial, and coronal views to obtain a 3D reconstruction. Finally, the experiments are conducted on both Automated Cardiac Diagnosis Challenge and CT scans acquired from a patient with COVID-19 at the Cheikh Zaid International University Hospital in Rabat Morocco.
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