Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/陶瓷体的制备及其热电性能

Q. Lu, J.X. Zhang, Y.Q. Liu, D. Liu, M.L. Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用短时间固相反应和火花等离子烧结法(SS-SPS)相结合的方法制备了单相多晶Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/陶瓷体,并对制备条件和烧结工艺的影响进行了详细研究。在950/spl℃条件下固相烧结2 h,在900/spl℃条件下火花等离子烧结5 min,可制得枝晶晶粒约为1-3 /spl μ m的Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/单相多晶Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/陶瓷体,晶粒尺寸约为2/ spl μ m。多晶产品的ZT值随着温度的升高而急剧升高,在700/spl℃条件下ZT值为0.02;它有望具有较高的转换效率,并被认为是在高温下用作热电材料的潜在候选者。
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Preparation and thermoelectric properties of Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/ ceramic bulk
Short-time solid-state reaction and spark plasma sintering method (SS-SPS) were combined to prepare single-phase polycrystalline Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/ ceramic bulk, and effects of preparation condition and sintering technology were investigated in detail. Single-phase polycrystalline Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/ powders with dendritic grains of about 1-3 /spl mu/m and Ca/sub 3/Co/sub 2/O/sub 6/ ceramic bulk with grain size of about 2 /spl mu/m were obtained respectively under 950/spl deg/C for 2 h in the solid reaction process and spark plasma sintering under 900/spl deg/C for 5 min. The ZT values of the polycrystalline product tend to increase sharply with increasing temperature and is 0.02 at 700/spl deg/C, it is expected to possess high conversion efficiency and is considered to be a potential candidate for use as a thermoelectric materials at high temperatures.
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