嵌入式数据流软件的可测试性分析

N. T. Binh, M. Delaunay, C. Robach
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引用次数: 14

摘要

可测试性是软件质量的重要因素,特别是嵌入式数据流软件,如航空电子软件。这种软件缺乏可测试性会严重影响测试成本和软件的可靠性。可测试性分析可以用来识别软件中难以测试的部分。本文提出了使用静态单赋值(SSA)形式将数据流设计生成的源代码转换为数据流表示,然后描述了一些将SSA形式自动转换为可测试性模型的算法。因此,可以将一些度量应用于可测试性模型,以便定位导致可测试性缺陷的软件部分。
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Testability analysis applied to embedded data-flow software
Testability is an important quality factor of software, particularly embedded data-flow software such as avionics software. A lack of testability of such software can badly affect test costs and software dependability. Testability analysis can be used to identify parts of software which are difficult for testing. In this paper, we propose the use of the static single assignment (SSA) form to transform source code generated from data-flow designs into a data-flow representation, and then we describe some algorithms to automatically translate the SSA form into a testability model. Thus, some metrics can be applied to the testability model in order to locate the software parts which induce a weakness of the testability.
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