巴西足球教练员的发展:关注学习内容

A. B. Tozetto, L. Galatti, A. Scaglia, Tiago Duarte, M. Milistetd
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引用次数: 18

摘要

-目的:研究的目的是分析教练员终身学习的内容。方法:对某精英足球俱乐部8名教练员进行问卷调查。采用Rappaport时间线法和半结构化访谈法获取数据。1-4结果:教练员以个人经历、家庭经历、运动员经历等形式,介绍了“领导力发展”、“价值观形成”等学习内容。在专业经验中,例如在学术培训,教练助理甚至教练中,他们也被认为是获得学习内容(一般和特定知识,培训方法,领导力发展,自我控制)的必要条件。最后,反身过程被大多数教练员认为是学习的增强器,干扰了“教练员与运动员的关系”、“活动调整”等学习内容。结论:教练员一生所学到的内容被定义在特定的情节中,以呈现教练员一生中不同的意义,教练员根据自己的传记与一种新的经历相关联。因此,各种情节为教练员提供了新的体验,教练员可以在这些体验中吸收、加强或更新有关教练过程的内容,并对教练的发展负责。在那里,我开始明白这些比赛是相互关联的,手球的区域盯人,篮球需要的过渡,五人制足球的快速决策,我试图将我们学到的很多东西与足球联系起来。”
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Football coaches’ development in Brazil: a focus on the content of learning
— Aim: The aim of the study was to analyze the lifelong content of learning of coaches. Methods: Eight coaches inserted in an Elite Football Club participated. Rappaport Time Line and semi-structured interviews were used to obtain the data. The coaches’ learning was organized according to the theory of Lifelong Learning. 1-4 Results: The coaches presented in their personal experiences, with their families and as athletes, content of learning such as “leadership development” and “formation of values”. In professional experiences, such as in academic training, coach assistants and even coaching, they are also reported as essential in obtaining content of learning (general and specific knowledge, training methods, leadership development, self-control). Finally, the reflexive process is considered by most coaches as a potentiator of learning, with interference on the “coach-athlete relationship”, “activity adjustment,” among other content of learning. Conclusion: The content learned throughout the life were defined in certain episodes for presenting different meanings in the life of the coaches, in which they related to a new experience according to their biographies. Therefore, the various episodes offer coaches new experiences, in which they can incorporate, reinforce or renew the content about the coaching process and are responsible for the development of the coach. there I came to understand that these games are interconnected, zonal marking in handball, the transitions that basketball requires, the fast decision making in futsal and I searched to associate a lot of what we learn with football.”
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