越南学生的民族文化认同教育:以江大学为例

Chi Hai Nguyen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

民族文化认同是一个民族的传统价值观念、审美观念和生活方式的体系,具有典型性、进步性和鲜明性。文化认同有助于我们理解不同族群之间的文化差异。民族文化认同代表着一个民族的生命力、创造力和发展性。民族文化是社会的基础,是经济社会发展的目标和动力。然而,它在越南的教育中尚未得到应有的重视。本研究的目的是了解学生对国家文化认同教育重要性的认知和评价。对安江大学247名学生进行问卷调查。通过SPSS的描述性统计分析,研究结果表明,大多数学生对民族文化认同教育的必要性有较高的评价;提出的民族文化认同教育的内容和形式具有较高的平均价值。然而,民族文化认同教育的内容、形式和方法尚未明确界定,仍有局限性。本研究结果对越南高等教育具有理论和实践意义。讨论了向大学管理者和教育决策者提出的建议。研究结果也是进一步开展文化研究的基础。传统文化被提炼和传播,一体化和全球化的进程有助于文明的创造,这是每个国家和民族丰富其文化的机会。
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Educating National Cultural Identity for Vietnamese Students: A Case Study at an Giang University
National cultural identity is a system of traditional values, aesthetics, and lifestyle of a nation, which forms typical, progressive, and distinctive features. Cultural identity helps us to understand different cultures among ethnic groups. The national cultural identity represents the vitality, creativity, and development of the nation. The nation's culture is the foundation of society, the goal, and the driving force for economic and social development. However, it has not yet received due attention in education in Vietnam. The purpose of this study is to find out students' perceptions and evaluations of the importance of education on national cultural identity. A questionnaire survey was distributed to 247 students at An Giang University. Through descriptive statistical analysis with SPSS, the research results show that the majority of students have a rather high opinion of the need to educate the national cultural identity; The proposed content and form of education on national cultural identity has a rather high average value. However, the contents, forms, and methods of educating national cultural identity have not been clearly defined and are still limited. The findings of this study have theoretical and practical implications for Vietnamese higher education. Proposals presented to university administrators and educational policymakers were discussed. Research results are also the basis for conducting further studies on culture. Traditional culture is distilled and transmitted so that the process of integration and globalization contributes to the creation of civilization, an opportunity for each country and nation to enrich their culture.
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