低散射大铍反射镜的研制

H. Moreen, Peter K Adachi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

描述了一种制造具有低散射表面的大型裸铍反射镜的技术进展。该技术是基于在铍衬底上涂上一层厚的、高纯度的铍涂层。这种技术被称为Be-on-Be处理。涂层完全致密,溶解杂质含量极低,不含夹杂物和第二相颗粒。涂层的这些特殊品质导致增强的制造特性,从而导致抛光低散射表面的能力优于从传统材料获得的表面。涂层的特性也导致对快速制造技术的响应增强。单点转动涂层是很有前途的,许多镜子已被制造结合这种技术。一种Draper型抛光机也进行了改进,利用Be-on-Be反射镜的干涉评估来结合图形的原位测试。介绍了用该技术生产的镜面的实例。
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Low-Scatter Large Beryllium Mirror Development
The development of a technique for fabricating large bare beryllium mirrors with low-scatter surfaces is described. The technique is based upon the application of a thick, high purity beryllium coating to a beryllium substrate. The technique has been identified as Be-on-Be Processing. The coating is fully dense, very low in dissolved impurities and free from both inclusions and second phase particles. These special qualities of the coating result in enhanced fabrication characteristics which result in the ability to polish a low-scatter finish superior to that which is obtained from conventional material. The character of the coating also results in enhanced response to rapid fabrication techniques. Single-point turning of the coating has been promising and numerous mirrors have been fabricated incorporating this technique. A Draper type polishing machine has also been modified to incorporate in-situ testing of figure utilizing interferometric evaluation of the Be-on-Be mirrors. Examples of mirrors produced with this technology are presented.
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