M31的ROSAT PSPC观测

R. Supper
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报道了1991年7月利用ROSAT PSPC进行的第一次M31观测的分析。本文将讨论被探测到的396个单独x射线源的光谱特征,以及它们与爱因斯坦天文台探测到的108个单独x射线源的位置相关性。ROSAT x射线源的光学识别是MIT - MPE - UvA合作的结果。对积分通量分布的详细分析表明,M31场中探测到的x射线源中只有三分之二必须是背景物体。讨论了背景辐射显著吸收的发现,以及漫射发射分量的光度上限。最后,将29个球状星团源的光度函数与我们银河系中的光度函数进行了比较,结果显示出很好的一致性。
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ROSAT PSPC observation of M31
This article reports on the analysis of the first M31 survey with the ROSAT PSPC performed in July 1991. The spectral characteristics of the 396 individual x‐ray sources detected will be discussed as well as their positional correlation with the 108 individual x‐ray sources detected by the Einstein observatory. The optical identifications of the ROSAT x‐ray sources are the result of a MIT‐MPE‐UvA collaboration. A detailed analysis of the integral flux distribution shows that just two thirds of the detected x‐ray sources in the field of M31 must be background objects. The discovery of a significant absorption of background radiation is discussed, as well as an upper limit for the luminosity of a diffuse emission component. Finally a comparison of the luminosity function of 29 globular clusters sources with the one in our own galaxy reveals a good agreement.
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