建设公民技术的政治

Data Lives Pub Date : 2021-02-03 DOI:10.2307/j.ctv1c9hmnq.13
Rob Kitchin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章通过绘制都柏林仪表板的发展图表来评估构建一套开放数据工具所涉及的技术和政治试验。建立城市仪表板是深入了解如何利用开放数据创建公民技术以及所涉及的政治和实践的好方法。就像创建最初的城市仪表板的过程一样,都柏林仪表板的重新开发和科克仪表板的生产涉及大量的规划、谈判、试验和错误。正如这些过程和制度景观对仪表板的创建方式产生影响一样,仪表板的集体制造重塑了制度及其实践。我们如何设计仪表板,包括哪些数据以及它们如何显示,都会影响学到的知识和应用的方式。重要的是,考虑到仪表板是运营商在控制室监控城市基础设施的关键手段,这种可变性直接塑造了数据驱动的城市主义的本质,以及我们城市的管理和运行方式。
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The Politics of Building Civic Tech
This chapter evaluates the technical and political trials involved in building a suite of open data tools by charting the development of the Dublin Dashboard. Building a city dashboard is a good way to gain an in-depth knowledge of how civic tech can be created using open data, and the politics and praxes involved. Like the process for creating the original city dashboard, the redevelopment of the Dublin Dashboard and production of the Cork Dashboard involved a significant amount of planning, negotiation, and trial and error. Just as these processes and institutional landscape have an effect on how a dashboard is created, the collective manufacture of dashboards reshapes institutions and their practices. How we design dashboards, and what data are included and how they are displayed, influences what knowledge is learned and how it is applied. Importantly, given that dashboards are a key means by which operators monitor urban infrastructure within control rooms, this mutability directly shapes the nature of data driven urbanism and how our cities are managed and run.
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