确保工业企业在数字经济中持续运作和发展

Dmitry Stepanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学科/主题。文章探讨了利用数字经济的端到端技术保障工业企业经济发展动态稳定的可能性和前景。这项研究的目的和目标是考虑在确保工业企业动态可持续发展的背景下使用数字技术的潜力和现状,并确定有希望改进的领域。方法。本研究采用了:一般科学的辩证认识方法,以及一些特殊的研究方法:比较法、调查法、统计法、概括法等。结果。一种将动态稳定性理解为经济发展的关键特征的方法已经得到证实。指出了端到端数字技术作为工业企业发展进程的动力和可持续性来源的重要性。阐述了俄罗斯工业企业数字化的有效性不足,指出了制约和促进工业数字化的因素。提出了一些有前景的数字援助领域,以确保俄罗斯工业企业的经济发展。结论/相关性。已经证实,所谓的“端到端”性质的复杂数字技术可以被公平地视为确保工业经济实体发展动态可持续性的最现代工具包。它们的使用具有真正的协同作用,因为它推动了相关产业的高科技发展,使数字化更深入地渗透到公共部门,并有助于整体提高国内产业的全球竞争力,从而为实现国家经济安全的预期参数做出了宝贵的贡献。给出了数字化作为确保俄罗斯工业企业经济发展动态稳定的工具的有希望的方向,例如在整个附加值创造的领土链上引入无线通信技术和工业互联网;通过支持数字控制和监测工具,激活机器人和传感器组件的使用;消费类产品组合向“物联网”方向发展;在引入综合数字化规划和数字化控制工具和技术的基础上,进一步实现一般行政和管理流程(工业企业管理的上游层面)的数字化。
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Ensuring the sustainable functioning and development of industrial enterprises in the digital economy
Subject/topic. The article discusses the possibilities and prospects of ensuring the dynamic stability of the economic development of industrial enterprises through the use of end-to-end technologies of the digital economy. The purpose and objectives of the study is to consider the potential and state of the use of digital technologies in the context of ensuring the dynamic sustainability of the development of industrial enterprises and to identify promising areas for improvement. Methodology. The study used: the general scientific dialectical method of knowledge, as well as some special research methods: comparative, survey method, statistical, generalization method and others. Results. An approach to understanding dynamic stability as a key characteristic of economic development has been substantiated. The importance of end-to-end digital technologies as a source of dynamism and sustainability of the development process of industrial enterprises is noted. Insufficient effectiveness of digitalization of Russian industrial enterprises is stated, factors that inhibit and stimulate industrial digitalization are highlighted. Some promising areas of digital assistance to ensure the economic development of Russian industrial enterprises are presented. Conclusions/Relevance. It has been confirmed that complex digital technologies of the so-called "end-to-end" nature can be fairly considered as the most modern toolkit for ensuring the dynamic sustainability of the development of economic entities in industry. Their use is truly synergistic in nature, since it pushes high-tech development of related industries, provides a deeper penetration of digitalization into the public sector, and also contributes to an integral increase in the global competitiveness of domestic industry, thereby making an invaluable contribution to achieving the desired parameters of national economic security. The promising directions of digitalization as a tool for ensuring the dynamic stability of the economic development of Russian industrial enterprises are given, such as the introduction of wireless communication technologies and the industrial Internet along the entire territorial chain of added value creation; activation of the use of robotics and sensorics components through the support of digital control and monitoring tools; orientation of the consumer product portfolio to the "Internet of Things"; further digitalization of general administrative and management processes (upstream-level of management of industrial enterprises) based on the introduction of tools and technologies for integrated digital planning and digital controlling.
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