利用dynallearn构建定性模型学习生态系统

Moshe Leiba, R. Zuzovsky, D. Mioduser, Y. Benayahu, Rafi Nachmias
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引用次数: 4

摘要

系统的定性模型是一种抽象,它捕获有序知识并预测系统的定性可能行为集,给出其结构和初始状态的定性描述。本文探讨了一种创新的科学教育方法,使用交互式学习环境,支持学习者通过建立生态学的定性模型来表达和模拟概念知识。学习环境和工具是作为dynallearn定性建模研究项目的一部分开发的,该项目由欧盟第7框架计划资助,由8所参与大学组成的财团实施。综上所述,从系统思维的角度来看,很明显,建模活动影响了学生对系统的感知,使他们能够以更动态、更全面的方式来表示系统。
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Learning about Ecological Systems by Constructing Qualitative Models with DynaLearn
A qualitative model of a system is an abstraction that captures ordinal knowledge and predicts the set of qualitatively possible behaviours of the system, given a qualitative description of its structure and initial state. This paper examines an innovative approach to science education using an interactive learning environment that supports learners in expressing and simulating conceptual knowledge by building qualitative models in ecology. The learning environment and tools are being developed as part of the Dynalearn qualitative modeling research project, funded by the European Union's 7th framework programme and carried out by a consortium of eight participant universities. In summing up the results, it is clear that from the perspective of systems thinking, the modeling activity affected students' perception of systems making them able to represent it in a more dynamic and comprehensive way.
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