尖叫燃烧室中燃料-氧化剂混合分析

W. Mickelsen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从图3(a)和图3(b)可以看出,当喷管重量占燃尽重量很小时,面积比的选择对导弹性能影响不大。正确选择面积比的重要性随着喷嘴重量的增加而增加。在常规实践中,喷嘴重量相对于惰性重量的其余部分很少变得足够大,从而使式[7]中的近似失效。正确选择面积比所实现的速度增量增益通常只有百分之几,这在某些应用中可能比它更重要。在其他情况下,喷嘴的设计可能仍然由结构、冷却等要求决定。2490
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An Analysis of Fuel-Oxidant Mixing in Screaming Combustors
Examinat ion of Figs. 3(a) and 3(b) reveals, as is to be expected, t ha t the choice of area ratio has little effect on missile performance when the nozzle weight is a very small port ion of the burnout weight. The importance of correct choice of area ratio increases as the nozzle weight becomes more significant. Nozzle weights, in conventional practice, seldom become large enough in relation to the rest of the inert weight to invalidate the approximation made in Equa t ion [7]. The gains in velocity increment realized by correct choice of area ratio are usually only a few per cent, which m a y be impor tan t in some applications. In other cases, nozzle design m a y still be dictated by structural , cooling, etc., requirements. 2490
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