城市轨道交通列车运行方案优化方法

Jie Yang, Yongshi Xu, R. Xu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

充分利用有限的列车数量,获得最佳的运输效率是城市轨道交通运营的首要问题。分析了现有轨道交通列车运行方案理论的不足,提出了轨道交通列车运行方案的目标:根据乘客平均等待时间和列车总载客量对运行方案进行比较和优化。首先,建立了站台-列车-乘客换乘模型,建立了相应的平均等待时间和列车总载客量的实时算法。其次,提出了轨道交通列车运行方案的双目标优化模型,并利用人工智能技术求解出轨道交通列车运行方案的最优解。最后给出了一个算例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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Optimization method of Urban Rail Transit train running scheme
Taking full advantage of limited number of trains to obtain the best transport efficiency is the foremost question in Urban Rail Transit (URT) operation. The paper analyzes the deficiencies in current theory of URT train running program, and then puts forward its objective: comparing and optimizing the operating projects according to average passenger waiting time and total trainload. Firstly, the paper establishes a platform-train-passengers interchange model, set up corresponding real-time arithmetic for average waiting time and total trainload. Secondly, this article advances a double-target optimum model for URT train running program, and then figure out the optimu m solution by using artificial intelligence technique. Finally, an example is given to validate the optimu m method.
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