多摄像机系统中的智能协同跟踪

Yan Lu, S. Payandeh
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文提出了一种室内视觉跟踪系统的事件检测与运动智能集成方法。该监控系统由一个固定摄像机和一个平移倾斜变焦(PTZ)摄像机组成,并对两个摄像机进行了内外标定。固定式摄像机使用基于运动的视觉跟踪来检测摔倒和徘徊等事件。在最初的研究中,PTZ摄像机使用基于颜色的智能粒子滤波来跟踪触发事件的人,该滤波是根据场景的预期动态定义的。PTZ摄像机跟踪的目的是连续地将人保持在摄像机的全视野中,可以进一步处理以识别人的细节。在摄像机标定、事件检测和人体跟踪方面给出了初步实验结果,以验证所提出的协同混合视觉跟踪系统的性能。
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Intelligent Cooperative Tracking in Multi-camera Systems
n this paper, an approach for intelligent integration of indoor visual tracking system for event detection and movement is proposed. This surveillance system is composed of a stationary camera and a pan tilt zoom (PTZ) camera, where the two cameras have been intrinsically and extrinsically calibrated. The stationary camera detects events such as fall and wandering using motion-based visual tracking. In this initial study, the PTZ camera tracks and follows the person who triggered the event using intelligent color-based particle filtering which is defined based on the expected dynamics of the scene. The purpose of tracking in view of the PTZ camera is to continuously keep the person in the full view of the camera which can further be processed for identifying details of the person. Preliminary experimental results for camera calibration, event detection, and human tracking are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed cooperative hybrid visual tracking system.
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