晶格胶动力学中的闪光点速率

A. Kotov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

QCD真空可以看作是一系列能量等效但拓扑不同的扇区。不同的拓扑扇区之间的跃迁速率是由散斑速率ΓCS决定的。这个量由拓扑电荷密度相关器的零频率和零动量的极限给出。散斑速率与诸如粘度或电导率等输运系数非常相似。闪散子速率也描述了手性电荷的时间弛豫。在这篇报告中,我们讨论了在解晶界相的晶格胶动力学中溅射速率的测量。我们用梯度流测量拓扑电荷密度相关器,并取连续体极限。我们给出了晶格胶动力学中闪光点速率的估计,并将其与其他方法得到的结果进行了比较。
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Sphaleron rate in lattice gluodynamics
QCD vacuum can be treated as a series of energetically equivalent, but topologically distinct sectors. The rate of transitions between various topological sectors is determined by the sphaleron rate ΓCS. This quantity is given by the limits of zero frequency and zero momentum of the correlator of topological charge density. Sphaleron rate is very similar to such transport coefficients as viscosity or conductivity. Sphaleron rate also describes time relaxation of the chiral charge. In this report we discuss the measurement of sphaleron rate in lattice gluodynamics in the deconfinement phase. We use Gradient Flow to measure the topological charge density correlator, and we also take continuum limit. We provide an estimation of the sphaleron rate in lattice gluodynamics and compare it with results obtained by other methods.
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