使用分段符号求值的测试图像生成

Tahir Jameel, Mengxiang Lin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

图像处理应用在现代生活中发挥了至关重要的作用,由于其重要性和人类对其的依赖性,需要对其进行充分的测试。由于图像在生成和评估方面的复杂性,对图像处理应用程序进行测试是困难的。该技术首次实现了基于被测程序的符号求值生成测试图像的方法。这个想法是基于这样一个事实,即通过选择一段称为窗口的图像像素来应用相邻图像操作,并通过在整个图像上滑动窗口进行迭代。我们使用象素的符号值而不是具体值来模拟相邻的操作。对待测程序中的每条路径提取路径约束并求解具体解。测试图像的生成是基于对每条识别路径的路径约束的求解。我们在不同的程序上对所提出的方案进行了测试,结果表明,对每条路径都成功地生成了测试图像,保证了被测程序的路径覆盖率,并识别出了不可行的路径。
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Test Image Generation using Segmental Symbolic Evaluation
Image processing applications have played a vital role in modern life and they are required to be well tested due to their significance and human dependence on them. Testing of image processing application is difficult due to complex nature of images in terms of their generation and evaluation. The presented technique is first of its type to generate test images based on symbolic evaluation of program under test. The idea is based on the fact that, neighboring image operations are applied by selecting a segment of image pixels called a window, and iterated by sliding window over entire image. We imitate neighboring operations using symbolic values for the pixels rather than concrete values. The path constraint is extracted for each path in the program under test and solved for concrete solutions. Test images are generated based on solution of path constraints for each identified path. We have tested the proposed scheme on different programs and the results show that test images are successfully generated for each path to ensure the path coverage of the program under test and identifying infeasible paths.
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