肺动脉瓣缺失与法洛四联症和双室右心室有关

S. Mohammadzadeh, A. Tabaei, Farhad Mirzaaghayan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

简介:法洛四联症(TOF)肺动脉瓣缺失是一种罕见的先天性异常(占TOF患者的3%)。病例介绍:我们报告一位18岁的男性,从小就有用力呼吸困难和发绀的病史。尽管诊断为先天性心脏病,但由于他的社会经济文化不佳,没有进行干预。18岁时,他转到我们中心进一步评估心脏问题。经过体格检查和其他诊断检查,我们最终诊断为法洛四联症,缺肺瓣和双室右心室。缺乏成熟的PV组织会导致严重的肺反流,这通常与肺动脉的明显扩张有关。在进一步评估肺动脉主动脉及其分支及心脏其他异常后,行四联症全矫正及肺动脉瓣置换术。术后顺利,无并发症,10天后出院。结论:我们认为这一时期的患者预后良好,并能耐受完整的手术治疗。
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Absent pulmonary valve associated with tetralogy of fallot and double chamber right ventricle
Introduction: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) in the absent of pulmonary valve is a rare congenital anomaly (3%of TOF patients). Case Presentation: We are presenting an 18- year-old male with history of dyspnea on exertion and cyanosis since childhood. Despite the diagnosis of congenital heart disease, no intervention was done due to his poor socioeconomic culture. At age of 18, he referred to our center for further evaluation of heart problem. After physical examination and other diagnostic tests, our final diagnosis was tetralogy of fallot, absent pulmonary valve and double-chamber right ventricle. The absence of mature PV tissue leads to severe pulmonary regurgitation, which is often associated with significant dilatation of the pulmonary arteries. After further evaluation of main pulmonary artery, its branches and other abnormalities of the heart, total correction of tetralogy and pulmonary valve replacement was done. His post operation period was uneventful without any complication and he discharged after 10 days. Conclusions: We believe that the prognosis for those patients in this era is good and complete surgical treatment is tolerated well by them.
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