数据驱动与瞬时多相流模拟器在虚拟流量计中的应用

M. A. Ishak, I. Ismail, Tareq Aziz AL-Qutami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估两种独立的虚拟流量计(VFM)方法,即使用瞬态多相流模拟器(TMFS)和使用多元集成学习神经网络(DELNN)进行数据驱动。利用该研究开发的虚拟流量计(VFM)的主要目的是实现实时故障排除和验证物理多相流量计(MPFM)在试井作业中提供的测量结果。研究结果表明,与实测流量相比,VFM估算的油气流量均小于全尺寸误差的10%。此外,两个VFM还独立地跟踪了类似的气体流速偏差趋势,这有助于识别多相流量计(MPFM)内部测量设备的故障。研究结果证明,通过并行使用两种独立的VFM方法,我们可以将VFM定位为可靠的解决方案,既可以作为物理MPFM的备份方案,也可以作为故障排除方案的手段,还可以作为计划试井程序的分析工具。
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Data Driven Versus Transient Multiphase Flow Simulator for Virtual Flow Meter Application
This study aims to evaluate two independent approaches of Virtual Flow Meter (VFM) i. e., using Transient Multiphase Flow Simulator (TMFS) and data-driven using Diverse Ensemble Learning Neural Network (DELNN). The main objective of using the Virtual Flow Meter (VFM) developed from this study is to implement in real time as a mean of troubleshooting and validating the measurement provided by a physical Multiphase Flow Meter (MPFM) for well testing operation. The result of the study showed both VFM flow rate estimates were less than 10% of full-scale errorfor both oil and gas flow rates compared to the measured flow rate respectively. Additionally, both VFM also independently managed to track a similar trend of deviation in gas flow rate which help to identify failure in the Multiphase Flow Meter (MPFM) internal measurement devices. The result of the study proved that by employing two independent VFM approaches in parallel, we could position VFM with higher confidence as a reliable solution either as a backup or as a mean of troubleshooting solution to physical MPFM as well as an analytic tool to plan well testing procedure.
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