已故供体器官在肾移植中的应用

Triya Chakravorty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾移植被认为是终末期肾病(ESRD)的最佳治疗方法。它改善了生活质量和生存,与透析相比,它的经济负担更小。然而,全国器官捐献者短缺,这阻碍了肾脏移植的成功,并可能导致长时间的等待。供体供应和需求之间的持续不匹配导致了对获取器官新途径的探索。本报告将描述A先生的案例,他在2020年进行了肾脏移植。本报告将回顾最近的文献,比较可用于移植的不同类型的死者供体器官,并讨论用于增加供体器官供应的策略。
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The Use of Deceased Donor Organs in Kidney Transplantation
Kidney transplantation is considered the optimal therapy for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It improves quality of life and survival and is less of a financial burden in comparison to dialysis. However, there is a national shortage of organ donors, which hinders the success of kidney transplantation and can result in long waiting times. The continued mismatch between donor supply and demand has led to the exploration of new avenues of organ acquisition. This report will describe the case of Mr A, who had a kidney transplant in 2020. This report will review the recent literature comparing the different types of deceased donor organs available for transplant, and discuss the strategies used to increase donor organ supply.
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