演示:rollinglight -用于单个led的通用摄像机通信

Hsin-Mu Tsai, Hao-Min Lin, Hui-Yu Lee
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引用次数: 9

摘要

摄像机通信(CamCom)是可见光通信(VLC)的一种形式,它利用摄像机作为接收器。CamCom的一个非常重要的优点是,在接收过程中获取的图像提供了一种将物理对象与传输信息直观地联系起来的方法,因为接收器知道图像中的哪些像素正在传输。图1显示了一个简单的示例。用户将智能手机摄像头对准多个灯,触摸屏幕选择一个,然后使用屏幕上出现的虚拟开关来调整照明水平。在这种情况下,灯只是周期性地将简单的标识符(如IP地址)传输到智能手机。该系统能够直接将用户所看到的(与用户选择的光相对应的图像像素)与传输的信息(光的标识符)相关联。带外通道,如WiFi,可以用来发送实际命令到选定的灯来调整设置。与使用计算机视觉技术识别物体特有的一组特定视觉特征的传统方法相比,这种方法更简单、更直观、更准确。
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Demo: rollinglight - universal camera communications for single led
Camera communication (CamCom) is a form of visible light communication (VLC) that makes use of a camera as the receiver. One very important advantage of CamCom is that the acquired images during the receiving process provide a means to visually associate the physical object with the transmitted information, since the receiver has the knowledge of which pixels in the images are transmitting. Figure 1 shows a simple example. A user points her smartphone camera at multiple lights, touches the screen to select one, and uses the virtual switch that appears on the screen to adjust the lighting level. In this scenario, the lights simply periodically transmit simple identifiers, such as IP addresses, to the smartphone. The system is able to directly associate what the user sees (the image pixels corresponding to the light selected by the user) to the transmitted information (the identifier of the light). An out-of-band channel, such as WiFi, can then be used to send the actual command to the selected light to adjust the setting. Compared to the conventional approach of identifying a particular set of visual features unique to the object with computer vision techniques, this approach is simpler, more intuitive, and more accurate.
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