身份重要吗?肯尼亚和美国大学生的感觉联系如何影响求医行为

R. Nyaga, M. Mattson
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摘要

在社会认同理论(SIT)的指导下,本研究探讨认同如何影响肯尼亚和美国大学生的健康寻求行为。这项研究试图调查学生之间的情感联系如何影响他们做出的健康选择,以及身份认同与健康的相关性。数据是通过对肯尼亚一所大型大学的22名学生和中西部一所大学的21名学生的回应性访谈收集的。两国参与者的年龄从20岁到29岁不等。使用专题分析对数据进行编码和分析。研究结果表明,身份认同影响了学生的健康寻求行为,特别是在使用避孕药具、接种疫苗、选择医生、提供建议、饮食习惯以及确保处于危险中的朋友的安全方面。本研究指出健康传播者需要在针对大学生的健康干预中运用识别。
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Does Identification Matter? How Felt-Connectedness among University Students in Kenya and the USA Influences Health Seeking Behaviours
Guided by social identity theory (SIT), this study considers how identification influences health seeking behaviours among college  students in Kenya and the USA. The study sought to investigate how felt-connectedness among students influenced the health choices they made and the relevance of identification to health. Data were collected using responsive interviews with 22 students in a large Kenyan university and 21 students at a Midwestern university. The age of the participants from both countries ranged from 20 to 29 years. Data were coded and analysed using thematic analysis. The findings of the study indicate that identification  influenced students’ health seeking behaviours, especially on use of contraceptives, vaccination, choosing a physician, offering advice, eating habits, and in ensuring safety for friends at risk. This study point to the need of health communicators to utilize  identification in health interventions targeting college students.
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