反射中横向轨道动量流的光学马格努斯效应

Xiaoyan Yu, Jin Zhang, Yuqing Chen, X. Dai, Mian Huang
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摘要

研究了涡旋光束在空气-玻璃界面处反射的光学马格努斯效应。建立了描述涡旋光束旋转特性的矢量场模型,该模型清楚地表明,涡旋光束的轨道动量流导致其强度模式的旋转,这与自由空间中的旋转特性有很大不同。特别是,轨道动量流的循环方向与光束质心的旋转方向相同,入射和反射光束的轨道动量流循环方向相反。随着传输距离的增加,光束质心的旋转角度增大,光束质心的旋转速度减小。
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Optical Magnus effect by transverse orbital momentum currents in reflection
The optical Magnus effect for vortex beam reflection at an air-glass interface is investigated. A vector field model to describe the rotation properties of vortex beam is established, which clearly shows that the orbital momentum currents of the beams lead to a rotation of their intensity pattern, quite different from the rotation properties in free space. Particularly, the circulation direction of orbital momentum currents is the same to the rotation direction of the beam centroid, and the circulation direction of orbital momentum currents are inverse for the incident and reflected beams. The rotation properties are topological-dependent, and the rotation angle of the beam centroid increases and the rotation velocity of the beam centroid decreases as the propagation distance increases.
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