Covid-19大流行时期的混合学习:利马大学的经验

Janet Corzo-Zavaleta, Roberto Yon-Alva, Julissa Icho-Yacupoma, Yrma Príncipe Somoza, L. Andrade-Arenas, N. Vargas-Cuentas
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摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,混合学习变得更加重要。从这个意义上说,科学与人文大学实施了适当的策略来保证教学过程的连续性。从一开始的整体选择虚拟模态,到后来的混合模态;然而,教师没有受过培训;学生们在网络连接和获取技术资源方面存在问题,这导致超过35%的学生放弃学业。因此,本研究的目的是了解学生对混合模式的看法,通过对会计、经济与金融科学学院、健康科学学院、人文社会科学学院、工程科学学院2021-1周期的142名学生进行问卷调查,综合考虑教学策略、教学资源、评价体系和辅导四个维度的19个问题;所有这些都是为了评估大学提出的混合模型的策略。各维度的结果在评价维度上得分最高,平均为4.51分,特别是在教学大纲的规划上;然而,辅导维度的平均值最低,平均为3.22,这与参加心理教学研讨会以提高学业成绩相对应。结果表明,由于教师的定期培训,混合模式的教学策略得到了学生的满意认可。然而,应通过学术辅导加强辅导,使本研究的受益者是学生、教师和家长;以及秘鲁的教育体系。
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Hybrid Learning in Times of Pandemic Covid-19: An Experience in a Lima University
Hybrid learning became more important in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. In this sense, the University of Sciences and Humanities implemented adequate strategies to guarantee the continuity of the teaching and learning process. At the beginning, the virtual modality was chosen in its entirety and then moved to a hybrid modality; however, teachers were not trained; students had problems of connectivity and access to technological resources, which led more than 35% of them to abandon their studies. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the students' perception of the hybrid modality, through a questionnaire applied to 142 students of the 2021-1 cycle of the Faculty of Accounting, Economic and Financial Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, considering 19 questions integrated in 4 dimensions: teaching strategy, didactic resources, evaluation system and tutoring; all this in order to evaluate the strategies of the hybrid model proposed by the university. The results obtained in the dimensions show the highest score in the evaluation dimension with an average of 4.51, specifically in the planning of the syllabus; however, the lowest average is found in the tutoring dimension with an average of 3.22, which corresponds to the participation in psycho-pedagogical workshops to improve academic performance. It is concluded that the teaching strategy in the hybrid modality has been satisfactorily approved by the students, thanks to the periodic training of teachers. However, tutoring should be strengthened through academic counseling, so that the beneficiaries of this research are the students, teachers and parents; and, therefore, the Peruvian educational system.
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