建立一个基于网络的认知重构项目,以促进大学校园的弹性

Romil Roy, Rajlakshmi Guha, S. D. Bhattacharya, J. Mukhopadhyay
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大学生心理健康是一个非常重要的领域。在这个年轻人学会自主的人生阶段,许多与事业、人际关系和生活事件有关的压力源相互碰撞。一项主要的发展任务是在面对自由和来自广泛来源的相互矛盾的信息时作出适当的生活选择。因此,识别处于困境中的个人,并建立提高适应力的方法,这与任何大学环境都是相关的。韧性建设一直是全世界教育工作者关注的一个主要领域。主要原因是,在一个大的大学环境中,不可能进行多次面对面的咨询。本研究旨在建立一个基于网络的多步骤认知重构程序,以帮助年轻人识别和处理不适应、消极的思想和情绪,从而有效地提高大学生的心理弹性,改善心理健康。考虑到系统中存在的数据的敏感性,它遵循多层架构开发,旨在阻止未经授权的用户访问。该系统是交互式的,应该定期从受试者那里获得反馈。应让辅导员获得评价对象的全部资料。如果需要进一步的评估,治疗师可以将心理评估的其他工具纳入个体受试者的系统中。该系统为开发其他基于网络的交互式计算机辅助认知行为训练项目提供了一个通用平台,以满足特定人群的需求。
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Building a web based cognitive restructuring program for promoting resilience in a college campus
College mental health is an area of significant importance. A number of stressors relating to career, relationships and life events collide during this life phase, when young adults learn to be autonomous. A major developmental task is making appropriate life choices in the face of freedom and contradictory messages from a wide range of sources. Thus identifying individuals in distress and building means to promote resilience would be relevant to any college setting. Resilience building has been a major area of concern to educators across the world. The main reason is that it is impossible to conduct face to face counselling on several occasions in a large college setting. This present study aims to build a web-based multi-step cognitive restructuring program to help young adults identify and deal with maladaptive, negative thoughts, and emotions, thereby effectively attempting to promote resilience, and improve psychological health among college students. Considering the sensitivity of the data present in the system, it has been developed following the multitier architecture with an intention to block access by unauthorized users. The system is meant to be interactive and regular feedback should be taken from the subjects. The counsellor should be given access to the full information of the subjects for evaluation. Additional tools for psychological assessment can be incorporated by the therapist into the system for an individual subject, if further evaluations are required. The system offers a generic platform for the development of other web-based interactive Computer Assisted Cognitive Behavioural Training programs addressing needs of specific populations.
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