局部麻醉下联合使用超声波和动力辅助吸脂术的安全性

Samet Sendur, Paul von Waechter-Gniadek, R. Boeni
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摘要

与标准吸脂术(SL)相比,超声辅助吸脂术(UAL)和动力辅助吸脂术(PAL)均能均匀抽吸更多的脂肪,更好地保护组织,并减少血肿的形成。大多数吸脂外科医生都使用其中一种设备。在这项研究中,我们的目的是评估在一系列连续患者的局部麻醉中将这两种方法结合使用的安全性。2020 年 3 月至 2022 年 3 月期间,956 名患者接受了超声 UAL,随后在局部麻醉下接受了 PAL。其中女性 623 人,男性 333 人(平均年龄 = 40.3 岁,范围 = 21-67 岁)。收集了术中和术后数据,并记录了副作用。平均手术时间为 83 分钟。无严重并发症,无需住院。轻微并发症包括血清肿(9 例)、吸脂后充血(7 例)和色素沉着(3 例)。18 名患者需要修整。在局部麻醉中结合使用 UAL 和 PAL 的安全性与 SL 相似,但前提是这些能量设备必须由经验丰富的外科医生使用。经过学习曲线后,手术时间与 SL 相当。
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Safety of Combined Use of Ultrasound and Power-Assisted Liposuction in Local Anesthesia
Ultrasound-assisted liposuction (UAL) and power-assisted liposuction (PAL) have been independently shown to homogeneously aspirate higher amounts of fat, better protect tissue, and reduce hematoma formation when compared with standard liposuction (SL). Most liposuction surgeons use either one of these devices. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the safety of combining both methods in local anesthesia in a series of consecutive patients. Between March 2020 and March 2022, 956 patients underwent ultrasound UAL, followed by PAL in local anesthesia. There were 623 females and 333 males (mean age = 40.3, range = 21-67 years). Intraoperative and postoperative data were collected, and side-effects were noted. Mean operation time was 83 minutes. There were no severe complications, and no hospitalizations were required. Minor complications included seroma (9), post-liposuction hyperemia (7), and hyperpigmentation (3). Eighteen patients required touch-up. Combining UAL and PAL in local anesthesia shows a safety profile similar to SL, provided these energy devices are used by experienced surgeons. After a learning curve, surgery time is comparable to SL.
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