晶圆传送系统机架振动抑制

Yanjie Liu, M. Wu, G. Xu, Lining Sun
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引用次数: 3

摘要

集成电路(IC)制造设备行业的快速发展对晶圆转移的效率提出了更高的要求。然而,移晶机器人移动速度越快,作用在其支撑架上的力就越大,并且由于支撑架的刚度较低,对支撑架上产生的振动也越大。同时,一些集成电路设备对振动具有超高的敏感性。因此,晶圆传送机器人的速度受到框架振动的限制,为了提高晶圆传送效率并同步减小对框架的振动,本文建立了晶圆传送机器人的刚柔耦合动力学模型,然后讨论了机器人在其支撑框架上的振动分析。然后利用轨迹规划来抑制作用在车架上的力,以减小车架的振动。最后,搭建了实验系统。结果表明,采用双轴插补轨迹控制,在保持机器人传动效率的前提下,明显抑制了机架的振动。
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Frame vibration suppression for wafer transfer system
The rapid development of the Integrated Circuit (IC) manufacturing equipment industry requires greater efficiency for wafer transfer. However, the faster wafer transfer robot moves, the bigger the force applied on its support frame is, and also the bigger vibration aroused on the frame because of the low stiffness of the support frame. Meanwhile, some IC equipment are ultra-high sensitive to the vibration. So the speed of the wafer transfer robot is limited by the vibration of the frame‥ In order to improve wafer transmission efficiency and synchronously reduce the vibration to the frame, in this paper, the rigid-flexible coupled dynamic model of wafer transfer robot was built, and then the vibration analysis of the robot on its support frame was discussed. After that the trajectory planning was used to suppress the force applied on the frame to reduce the vibration of the frame. Finally, the experiment system was built. The result shows that the vibration of the frame, while keeping the robot transmission efficiency, was clearly suppressed by using the bi-axis interpolation trajectory control.
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