不同农业和家庭垃圾基质上平菇生长显著增加导致环境清理

I. Sharma, D. Chauhan, D. Gupta
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摘要

平菇因其可食用性好、营养丰富,在优质富营养食品中占有重要地位,也广泛用于农业废弃物和生活垃圾中,通过分解成适宜菌丝体生长的培养基,对废弃物具有生物修复作用。获得的独特数据显示,它通过分泌降解酶来组装食物,它分解复杂的有机物质,在其上生长基质,以产生更简单的化合物来提供营养。我们携带或使用的产品是家庭垃圾,如生残渣小麦粉,米粉,克面粉和小麦的农业灰烬(choker),大米覆盖物,燃烧和过滤的茶,生蔬菜洗涤,器皿洗涤水。这些被视为废物的废物,在周围不小心处理,以倾倒或焚烧式的当地方法造成大量污染。牡蛎创造了一个生态平衡环节,利用这些废物作为基质生长蘑菇菌丝体,通过生物修复过程快速提高蘑菇产量。蘑菇栽培报道,经对所有底物进行干灭菌或湿灭菌处理后,经济可行的食物残渣、灰烬、农业废弃物和出口洗涤水转化的生物技术工艺非常适合这一类别。在选定的培养基上,将这三种废物分三份(G1)混合,采用浇板法对给定底物进行生长促进试验。(G2)小麦灰(choker),米盖,烧过和过滤过的茶,(G3)蔬菜洗涤,餐具洗涤,厨房清洁水,在促进生长的测试中,显示生食品中菌落最多,然后灰比洗涤水显示废物或未使用产品的浓度最低。平菇对废弃的食物残渣具有清除作用,产生新的菇体在其中生长,并用于环境净化。关键词:平菇,促生长试验,倾板法,生物修复
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Significant Rise in Growth of Pleurotus Ostreatus on Substrates Deriving from Different Agriculture & House Hold Waste Leads to Environment Cleanups
Oyster mushroom occupy important place in quality rich food due to their delectability & nutritive enrichment for living being also used to grow widely more in agro waste & household waste showing Bioremediation effect on waste material by breakdown into a suitable media to grow Mushroom mycelium. Unique data obtained showing assembles its food by secreting degrading enzymes, its decomposing the complex organic materials on which it grows the substrate to generate simpler Compounds for Its nutrition. The product we carried or substrate use are house hold waste like raw residue Wheat flour, rice flour, gram flour and agricultural ashes of wheat (choker),rice coverings, burned and filtered teas, raw vegetables washing, utensils washing water. Are considering as wastes these waste, are not carefully disposed of in surrounding by dumping or burning type of vernacular method create lot of pollution. Oyster create a ecologic balance Link to use this waste as a substrate to grow the mushroom mycelium fast increasing Mushroom yield too by the process of bioremediation. mushroom cultivation reports that the economical viable biotechnology process for conversion of waste food residues , ashes agriculture waste & washing water at the outlet fits very well into this category, after treating dry sterilization or wet sterilization of all substrate For growth promotion test Of given substrate By pour plate Method on the select given media compositing with these three types of waste in triplicates (G1)Raw food stuff in equal ratio like Wheat flour, rice flour, gram flour(G2)Ashes of wheat (choker),rice coverings, burned and filtered teas,(G3)Vegetable Washings, utensil washing ,kitchen cleaning water, In growth promotion test showing the maximum colonies in raw food stuff then ashes than washing water shown by minimum concentration of waste or unused product. Pleurotus Ostreatus act as a scavenging agent for the waste food Stuff creating new Fruiting mushroom body to grow In it & Utilized to environment cleanups. Keywords : Pleurotus Ostreatus, Growth promotion test, Pour plate method, Bioremediation.
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