相互关联的建模工件的自动质量评估

Francesco Basciani, D. D. Ruscio, Ludovico Iovino, A. Pierantonio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年中,模型驱动工程(MDE)社区提出了几个存储库,以支持建模工件的重用,并促进实证研究,以分析由MDE研究人员和实践者提供的规范和工具。在这方面,已经提出了不同的方法来度量质量,例如,模型、元模型和转换,以及质量模型定义的特征。然而,当一个建模生态系统可用时,单独地度量构成工件可能是不够的。本文提出了一种质量评估方法,该方法将被分析的工件之间的关系视为质量度量过程的一部分。例如,为了评估模型转换的质量,而不是测量它们的结构特征,用户可能对质量方面感兴趣,比如与依赖的元模型相关的覆盖率和信息丢失,以及模型被转换使用的方式。所提出的方法是基于编织模型的,它允许连接不同种类工件的质量定义,并且它可以通过模型到代码的转换来生成Epsilon对象语言(EOL)程序,以执行指定的质量评估过程。
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Automated quality assessment of interrelated modeling artifacts
Over the last decade, several repositories have been proposed by the Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) community to enable the reuse of modeling artifacts and foster empirical studies to analyze specifications and tools made available by MDE researchers and practitioners. In this respect, different approaches have been proposed to measure the quality of, e.g., models, metamodels, and transformations, with respect to characteristics defined by quality models. However, when a modeling ecosystem is available, measuring the constituting artifacts singularly might not be enough. This paper proposes a quality assessment approach, which considers the relationships among the artifacts under analysis as part of the quality measurement process. For instance, to assess the quality of model transformations, further than measuring their structural characteristics, users might be interested in quality aspects like coverage and information loss related to the depending metamodels and the way models are consumed by transformations, respectively. The proposed approach is based on weaving models, which permit to link quality definitions of different kinds of artifacts, and it can generate Epsilon Object Language (EOL) programs by means of a model-to-code transformation to perform the specified quality assessment process.
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