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引用次数: 11

摘要

人居环境监测是当今社会面临的一个重要问题。许多相关的研究都集中在利用基于web的技术开发生活环境监测系统,但由于这种信息系统需要训练有素的工程师来实现和维护,因此增加了推广和迁移的难度。本研究的重点是开发天气监测系统。研究的主要目的是利用消息队列遥测传输(MQTT)技术代替直连数据库作为通信层的角色,从而隔离异构关系数据库管理系统(RDBMS)的系统迁移复杂性,方便地构建分布式信息系统。最后,以基于物联网的天气监测系统的实现为例进行了演示。为满足学生自然科学学习和活动环境的需要,在武曹小学实施了天气监测系统的原型设计和部署。此外,该系统是使用开源实现的,易于部署和扩展。
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An Implementation of IoT-Based Weather Monitoring System
The living environment monitoring is a critical issue today. Many related researches focused on developing the living environment monitoring systems by using the web-based technology, but such information systems would increase the difficulty of promotion and migration to others, because of needing well-trained engineers to achieve and maintain such information system. This research focuses on developing the weather monitoring system. The main goal of the research is to use the technology of message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) as roles of the communication layer instead of direct-connecting database, which can isolate the system migration complexity from heterogeneous relational database management system (RDBMS) and construct a distributed information system easily. Finally the contributions are demonstrated as implementation of the IoT-based weather monitoring system. The prototyping of the weather monitoring system is implemented and deployed at Wu-Tso elementary school for the students' learning of nature science and activity environment. In addition, the system is implemented using open sources and is easy to be deployed and scalable.
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