正念瑜伽对社区精神疾病患者情绪和自我同情效果的初步研究

M. Ando, Ito Sayoko, Kukihara Hiroko
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摘要

患有精神疾病的人会出现抑郁、焦虑或疲劳等症状。对他们来说,减轻症状和增加幸福感是很重要的。本研究探讨正念瑜伽对精神疾病患者情绪和自我同情的影响。参与者是居住在社区的精神疾病患者。13名参与者在福利机构进行了一次60小时的正念瑜伽练习。他们完成了POMS - 2(情绪描述量表)和自我同情量表。愤怒-敌意、困惑-困惑、疲劳-嗜睡、紧张-焦虑显著降低。自我同情量表的自我友善显著增加。参加这个项目的印象是“精神和身体都焕然一新”或“放松”等。这些结果表明,正念瑜伽可能对社区精神疾病患者保持情绪舒适和增加自我同情有一定的帮助。
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Efficacy of Mindfulness Yoga on Mood and Self-compassion of Person with Mental Illness Living in a Community as a Pilot Study
Persons with mental illness feel symptoms like depression, anxiety, or fatigue. It is important for them to decrease symptoms and increase well-being. The present study investigated efficacy of mindfulness yoga on mood and self-compassion of persons with mental illness. Participants were persons with mental illness who lived in a community. Thirteen participants received once mindfulness yoga practice for 60 hours in a welfare facility. They completed POMS 2 (Profile of Mood Scale) and Self-Compassion Scale. Anger-Hostility, Confusion-Bewilderment, Fatigue-Lethargy, Tension-Anxiety significantly decreased. Self-kindness of Self-Compassion Scale significantly increased. Impression for participating for this program were “Refreshed both mentally and physically” or “Relaxed” and so on. These results suggest that the Mindfulness Yoga may be useful to maintain mood comfortable and increase self-compassion partially of persons with mental illness living in community.
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