部分偿还长期债务的货币政策财政理论

J. Cochrane
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引用次数: 24

摘要

本文构建了一个具有粘性价格和利率目标的简单模型,通过长期债务和财政货币政策规则的价格水平财政理论封闭。财政盈余会在赤字之后增加,以偿还累积的债务,但盈余不会对意外通胀和通缩的所有价值做出反应。这一规范避免了常见的困惑,并对财政和货币政策冲击做出了合理的反应。它可以很容易地翻译任何新凯恩斯主义模型,并允许人们研究一个具有积极财政政策的整体样本。
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A Fiscal Theory of Monetary Policy with Partially-Repaid Long-Term Debt
Abstract I construct a simple model with sticky prices and interest rate targets, closed by fiscal theory of the price level with long-term debt and fiscal and monetary policy rules. Fiscal surpluses rise following deficits, to repay accumulated debt, but surpluses do not respond to all values of unexpected inflation and deflation. This specification avoids common puzzles and produces reasonable responses to fiscal and monetary policy shocks. It allows an easy translation of any new-Keynesian model, and it allows one to study a whole sample with active fiscal policy.
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