将前工业用地改造为住房设施的经验

Alina P. Vasileva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主题是将原工业用地改造为住宅设施的过程。目标是莫斯科的住房存量。作者对存量住房再生产的理论方面进行了探讨,特别关注了工业建筑类别向住宅类别的转换,扩展了存量住房的数量特征。分析了工业用地改建为住宅设施的统计数据,以及现有的工业用地重建实例。住房存量是许多生活领域的相互联系,其特征的发展是永久性的,其本质是通过重建、现代化或整体建筑改造对住房存量的再生产。实施将原工业用地改造为住宅设施的方法,将有助于扩大房地产市场,增加住宅单位的数量,尽量减少住房存量中的许多问题。作者论证了通过将原工业用地改造为住房设施来解决城市住房存量问题的可行性。这项研究的新颖之处在于,许多作者将这种方法视为废弃的前工业建筑的解决方案,而不是从住房存量问题最小化的角度出发。
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The experience of converting former industrial sites to housing facilities
The subject of this research is the process of converting former industrial sites to residential facilities. The object is the housing stock of Moscow. The author explores the theoretical aspects of reproduction of housing stock, giving special attention to conversion of the category of industrial buildings to residential category, which expands the quantitative characteristics of the housing stock. Analysis is conducted on the statistical data of conversion of industrial sites to residential facilities, as well as the available examples of redevelopment of the industrial sites. The conclusion is made that the housing stock is an interlink between many life spheres and the development of its characteristics is required on a permanent basis, which in essence is the reproduction of housing stock through reconstruction, modernization or total building renovation. The implementation of such method as conversion of former industrial sited into residential facilities would contribute to the expansion of the real estate market and increase in the number of residential units, minimizing many issues in the housing stock. The author proves the feasibility of solving issues in the housing stock of the city through conversion of former industrial sites to housing facilities. The novelty of this research lies in the fact that many authors view such method as the solution of disused former industrial buildings, rather than from the perspective of minimization of issues in the housing stock.
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