光学厚Rb原子蒸气光谱的光诱导原子解吸

S. Tsvetkov, S. Gateva
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摘要

本文报道了光诱导原子脱附(LIAD)在抗松弛涂层细胞和相干光谱学中密度控制应用潜力的初步实验研究结果。LIAD是一种非热过程,即在照射下释放表面上吸附的原子。它主要应用于在低温下需要高原子密度的情况下实现光学原子分配器-例如,用于装载原子装置,如原子磁力计,原子钟,原子阱及其小型化。光控制的一个优点是它比温度控制快。在LIAD的作用下,密度增加了一个数量级以上。在致密Rb蒸气中记录了780 nm吸收光谱和荧光光谱的一些特性。比较了温度控制和LIAD控制下Rb蒸气的吸收光谱和荧光光谱。
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Light induced atomic desorption for spectroscopy of optically thick Rb atomic vapor
We report some preliminary results on experimental investigation of the potential of Light Induced Atomic Desorption (LIAD) applications for density control in antirelaxation coated cells and coherent spectroscopy. LIAD is a non-thermal process whereby atoms adsorbed on a surface are released under illumination. It is applied mostly to implementing optical atomic dispensers in the cases when high atomic density at low temperature is needed - for example, for loading atomic devices as atomic magnetometers, atomic clocks, atomic traps and their miniaturization. An advantage of the light control is that it is faster than the temperature control. More than an order of increase of the density with LIAD is obtained. Some peculiarities in the 780 nm absorption and fluorescence spectra registered in dense Rb vapor are registered. The absorption and fluorescence spectra in Rb vapors controlled by temperature and LIAD are compared.
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