没有组路由表的组路由

J. Cobb, M. Gouda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种进程网络的组路由协议。协议的任务是将数据消息路由到进程组的每个成员。为此,在网络中构建进程树,确保每个组成员都包含在树中。为了构建这个树,组路由协议依赖于每个进程的单播路由表。因此,组路由是单播路由协议和基于单播路由表构建组树的协议的组合。单播路由协议的详细行为是未知的,但它的基本属性是已知的。分组路由协议的设计分为三个步骤。首先,提出了一种基本的组路由协议,并证明了其正确性。然后,对协议进行两次细化,每次细化都增强了协议的性能。最终协议具有使组树适应单播路由表中的变化而不损害组树完整性的特性,即使在存在单播路由循环的情况下也是如此。
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Group routing without group routing tables
We present a group routing protocol for a network of processes. The task of the protocol is to route data messages to each member of a process group. To this end, a tree of processes is constructed in the network, ensuring each group member is included in the tree. To build this tree, the group routing protocol relies upon the unicast routing tables of each process. Thus, group routing is a composition of a unicast routing protocol, whose detailed behavior is unknown but its basic properties are given, and a protocol that builds a group tree based upon the unicast routing tables. The design of the group routing protocol is presented in three steps. First, a basic group routing protocol is presented and proven correct. Then, the protocol is refined twice, strengthening its properties with each refinement. The final protocol has the property of adapting the group tree to changes in the unicast routing tables without compromising the integrity of the group tree, even in the presence of unicast routing loops.
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