衡量环境可持续性的工具

A. Hilmi, Asna Rasyidah Abdul Hamid
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摘要

自20世纪70年代以来,环保的概念开始流行。它认为,在不严重破坏环境的情况下,个体栖息地维持人类生存的能力受到必要性的限制。由于其过度的房间使用,主要的农业财产,水的可用性,水污染和其他后果,郊区的扩张是不可持续的。大都市区的衰退被视为郊区化和经济增长的产物。鼓励核心城镇的振兴,作为将郊区扩张转移到中心城镇的一种方式。环保主义者和一些社区设计师提出,旧的城市中心可以重新焕发活力,用来满足不断增长的城市需求,而不是利用不足、日益恶化的贫民窟。本文讨论了几种计算环境保护的工具。多元回归分析法、面板数据分析法、德尔菲法等。
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Tools to measure environmental sustainability
Since the 1970s, the concept of environmental protection has been popular. It argues that the ability of individual habitats to sustain human existence without severe environmental destruction is constrained by necessity. Because of its extravagant room use, prime agriculture property, water availability, water contamination and other consequences the suburban sprawl is known to be unsustainable. Decline in metropolitan areas is seen as a product of suburbanization and growth. Revitalization of core towns was encouraged as a way to divert expansion from suburbs to central towns. Environmentalists and some community designers proposed that older city centres can be revitalised and used to address ongoing urban demands, rather than under-used, deteriorating slums. This paper discusses several tools for calculating environmental protection. Multiple regression analysis, panel data analysis and delphi approaches are among them.
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