无磁盘嵌入式系统文件系统的能量特性

S. Choudhuri, R. Mahapatra
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引用次数: 8

摘要

嵌入式系统中对低功耗、小尺寸的辅助存储设备的需求导致了闪存的广泛使用。这类设备的处理器和闪存的能耗对嵌入式系统设计至关重要。在本文中,我们提出了一个量化的处理器和闪存中由于文件系统相关系统调用的开销而产生的能量消耗的帐户。利用线性回归分析,导出了此类能源消耗的宏观模型。在StrongARM处理器上,以Flash作为辅助存储设备,在Linux内核上运行Journaling Flash filesystem 2 (JFFS2)和Ext3 (Ext3)文件系统,得到了文件系统能耗的描述结果。有了这样一个宏模型,设计人员就可以在系统设计的早期阶段选择对文件系统进行分区,估计由于文件系统而产生的应用程序能耗(处理器和闪存)。
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Energy charactediation of filesystems for diskless embedded systems
The need for low power, small form-factor, secondary storage devices in embedded systems has led to the widespread use of flash memory. Energy consumption due to processor and flash for such devices is critical to embedded system design. In this paper, we have proposed a quantitative account of energy consumption in both processor and flash due to overhead of filesystem related system calls. A macromodel for such energy consumption is derived using linear regression analysis. The results describing filesystem energy consumption have been obtained from Linux Kernel running Journaling Flash Filesystem 2 (JFFS2) and Extended 3 (Ext3) filesystems on StrongARM processor with flash as secondary storage device. Armed with such a macromodel, a designer can choose to partition filesystem, estimate the application energy consumption (processor and flash) due to filesystem during the early stage of system design.
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