饮水配管劣化状态评价指标及维修管理系统

H. Sakai, Mei Satake, S. Takizawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了饮用水配管网劣化状况评价指标及维修管理体系。这些指标包括人力资源、货币资源、商品和服务资源。研究了各指标之间的关系,得出以下结论。无效水率与管材、人力、财力有关。管道老化率与人力、财力、维护管理制度等因素有关。研究还发现,随着供水人口的增加,无效用水比例降低,管道老化率增加。管材比例、人员数量、供水收入也随之发生变化。此外,有一种趋势是在实施广泛领域合作或公私伙伴关系的公用事业中确保人力资源。还有人建议,广域合作公用事业的维修管理活动正在改善。
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Evaluation Indexes for Deterioration Condition and Maintenance Management System for Drinking Water Distribution Pipeline
We examined evaluation indexes for deterioration condition and maintenance managent system for drinking water distribution pipeline. Those indexes included resources for human, monetary, and goods and services. Relations among those indexes were investigated and following conclusions were drawn. Ratio of ineffective water was related to pipe material, human resource, monetary resource. Rate of aged pipeline was related to human and monetary resource, as well as maintenance management systems. It was also found that as the water supply population increases, the ratio of ineffective water decreases and the rate of aged pipeline increases. Ratio of pipe material, the number of staff, and the water supply revenue also changed accordingly. Furthermore, there was a tendency to secure human resources in the utilities which implemented wide-area cooperation or public-private partnership. It was also suggested that the maintenance management activity was improving in the wide-area cooperation utilities.
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