探索在Covid-19大流行期间创业教育关系的变量

Nia Nur Safitri, Jaka Nugraha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在通过风险承担、自我效能感和主动性来确定创业教育对新冠肺炎大流行期间创业意向的影响。使用问卷调查收集数据的方法。本研究的数据分析采用结构方程模型-偏最小二乘法(SEM-PLS)。本研究得出创业教育对创业意向无显著影响,风险承担作为中介在创业教育与创业意向之间无显著影响,自我效能感能够显著中介创业对创业意向的影响,主动性不能够显著中介教育创业对创业意向的影响。本研究的创新之处在于测量创业教育与创业意向关系中的中介变量,即风险承担、自我效能和主动性。
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Mengeksplorasi Variabel Pemediasi Hubungan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dan Niat Berwirausaha Selama Pandemi Covid-19
This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions through risk taking, self-efficacy, and being proactive during the COVID-19 pandemic. The population in this study were students of class XI and XII majoring in office governance automation who took lessons on creative products and entrepreneurship at SMKN 1 Surabaya using 188 respondents with simple random sampling technique. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study is Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results obtained in this study are entrepreneurship education has no significant effect on entrepreneurial intentions, risk taking as a mediation has no significant effect between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial intentions, self-efficacy is able to significantly mediate the effect of entrepreneurship on entrepreneurial intentions, proactive is not able to significantly mediate the effect of education entrepreneurship to entrepreneurial intentions. The limitation of this study is that the proposed model was only tested in SMKN 1 Surabaya, students of class XI and XII majoring in office governance automation. Originality in this study is to measure the mediating variables, namely risk taking, self-efficacy, and proactiveness in the relationship between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial intentions.
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