1999-2019年,印尼民主党在巴厘岛进行了一场政治竞争

I. Pebriana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在揭示印度尼西亚斗争民主党(PDI-P)在1999-2019年巴厘岛政治竞争中的作用。从新秩序时期到宗教改革时期,权力体制的变化导致了政治体制的重大变化。在巴厘岛的地方政治层面,政治权力发生了变化。以前,在新秩序时代,政治权力是由专业集团党控制的,现在它已经开始转向PDI-P。本研究讨论的问题是:(1)1999-2019年,PDI-P在巴厘岛的政治竞争中扮演了怎样的角色;(2)为什么PDI-P能够在巴厘岛的政治竞争中成为竞争对手;(3)PDI-P成为巴厘岛的主导政党的成功带来了什么竞争。本研究运用了历史理论,特别是历史的解释和历史的因果关系,以及社会科学的理论帮助,即安东尼奥·葛兰西的领导力。结果表明,在新秩序后的选举中,PDI-P在1999年至2019年期间成功成为巴厘岛的主导政党。PDI-P之所以能够成为巴厘岛的执政党,是因为它成功地利用了过去作为苏加诺政党的象征性资本,成功地与提供政治支持的各种社会团体建立了联盟体系,并成功地改革了体系。党组织。这对PDI-P在实现党的议程方面的成功产生了影响。关键词:PDI-P,选举,政治竞争,统治
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PARTAI DEMOKRASI INDONESIA PERJUANGAN DALAM PERSAINGAN POLITIK DI BALI TAHUN 1999-2019
ABSTRACK This study seeks to reveal the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) in the political competition in Bali in 1999-2019. The change in the power system from the New Order to the Reformation has resulted in significant changes in the political system. At the local political level in Bali there is a shift in political power. Previously, during the New Order era, political power was controlled by Golkar, now it has begun to shift to the PDI-P. The problems discussed in this study are (1) how was the PDI-P's role in political competition in Bali from 1999-2019 (2) Why PDI-P managed to emerge as a competitor in political competition in Bali (3) What was the competition from the success of the PDI -P emerged as the dominant party in Bali. This study uses historical theory, especially historical explanations and historical cause and effect as well as theoretical assistance from social science, namely Leadership from Antonio Gramsci. The results show that throughout the post-New Order election, PDI-P managed to emerge as the dominant party in Bali from 1999-2019. The success of the PDI-P to emerge as the dominant party in Bali is inseparable from the success of the PDI-P in utilizing the symbolic capital of the past as Soekarno's party, the PDI-P has also succeeded in building a system of alliances with various community groups that provide political support, and the PDI-P has succeeded in reforming the system. party organization. this had implications for the success of the PDI-P in realizing the party's agenda. Keywords: PDI-P, Election, Political Competition, Domination
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