反向全肩关节置换术后双侧肺栓塞1例

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摘要

摘要静脉血栓栓塞是肩关节置换术后罕见的并发症。最常见的是那些接受下肢重建的人,如:全髋关节或膝关节置换术以及一般的骨科创伤手术。我们报告一例56岁男性已知有糖尿病和高血压谁有一个孤立的肱骨近端骨折。他接受了反向肩关节置换术,患者在手术中度过了平静的一天。术后第2天,患者开始出现头晕,血氧饱和度降低。他否认有任何胸痛或呼吸短促的病史。患者戴上2L吸氧面罩。医疗小组对病人进行了评估。螺旋CT显示双侧小充盈缺损累及右肺下动脉和左肺大叶上动脉。患者病情好转后开始接受抗凝治疗。
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Bilateral Pulmonary Embolism After Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Case Report
Venous thromboembolism is a rare surgical complication after shoulder replacement surgery. Most common seen for those who underwent for lower limb reconstruction such as: total hip or knee arthroplasty as well as orthopaedic trauma surgery in general. we report one case of 56-year-old male known to have diabetes mellitus and hypertension who had an isolated proximal humerus fracture. He underwent for reverse shoulder arthroplasty and the patient had an uneventful day of surgery. On postoperative day 2, patient started to have lightheadedness with decreased oxygen saturation. He denied any history of chest pain or shortness of breath. Patient was put on 2L oxygen face mask. Patient was evaluated by the medical team. CT spiral was done and it revealed bilateral small filling defects involving the right lower pulmonary artery and the left upper lobar pulmonary artery. Patient was started on anticoagulant therapy with improvement in his condition.
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