通过学生的修辞技巧教授语言,以提高阿拉伯语系学生的写作技巧和索拉巴亚国立伊斯兰大学的写作技巧

Mufaizah Mufaizah
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摘要

写作是一种重要的技能。此外,写作技巧是学习外语的主要目标之一。然而,学生在这方面的技能水平仍然很低。这种低水平的状况不是由于外语写作难度造成的,而是由于教学工具和教学媒体的无效和不支持造成的。本研究的目的是:1)培养大学生运用简单句、愉悦句和系统结构写作的能力。2)协助大学生对文章进行修改、编辑、批改。3)提高大学生阿拉伯语写作技能。本研究对al-Asalib al-Balaghiyyah媒体教学过程中的写作技巧进行了定性和定量研究,特别是实验研究。这种教学方式由4个层次组成。它们是计划、行动、观察和反思。研究数据来源于泗水苏南安佩尔伊斯兰州立大学阿拉伯语课堂特别项目,特别是第二学期E班和F班的学生在写作技巧教学过程中的活动和大学生的文章。
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تعليم البلاغة من خلال الأساليب البلاغية لأحاديث أدب الطالبين لترقية مهارة الكتابة على طلبة قسم اللغة العربية وأدبها بجامعة سونن أمبيل الإسلامية الحكومية سورابايا
Writing is a kind of important skills. Moreover, writing skill is one of the main objectives in learning foreign language. However, students’ skill is still lowgrade in this writing skill. The condition of this lowgrade is not caused by the difficulty of foreign language writing but it is caused of the ineffective and unsupportive teaching tools and teaching media. The purposes of this study are: 1) to train the university students in developing of writing using simple and pleased sentences and also systematic structure. 2) to assist the university students in revision, editing, and correcting the articles. 3) to improve the university students’ skill in Arabic writing skill. This study applied qualitative and quantitative research especially experimental research in writing skill during teaching learning process using al-Asalib al-Balaghiyyah media. This teaching style consists of 4 levels. They are planning, action, observation, and reflection. Research data are from lecturers’ and university students’ activities during teaching learning process of writing skill and the university students’ articles of Arabic Classes Special Program in Islamic State University of Sunan Ampel, Surabaya especially semester 2, Class E and F.
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