戴尔原理是最优神经网络动力学的必要条件

E. Catsigeras
{"title":"戴尔原理是最优神经网络动力学的必要条件","authors":"E. Catsigeras","doi":"10.4236/am.2013.410A2002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study a mathematical model of biological neuronal networks composed by any finite number $N \\geq 2$ of non necessarily identical cells. The model is a deterministic dynamical system governed by finite-dimensional impulsive differential equations. The statical structure of the network is described by a directed and weighted graph whose nodes are certain subsets of neurons, and whose edges are the groups of synaptical connections among those subsets. First, we prove that among all the possible networks such that their respective graphs are mutually isomorphic, there exists a dynamical optimum. This optimal network exhibits the richest dynamics: namely, it is capable to show the most diverse set of responses (i.e. orbits in the future) under external stimulus or signals. Second, we prove that all the neurons of a dynamically optimal neuronal network necessarily satisfy Dale's Principle, i.e. each neuron must be either excitatory or inhibitory, but not mixed. So, Dale's Principle is a mathematical necessary consequence of a theoretic optimization process of the dynamics of the network. Finally, we prove that Dale's Principle is not sufficient for the dynamical optimization of the network.","PeriodicalId":360136,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Biological Physics","volume":"286 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dale's Principle is necessary for an optimal neuronal network's dynamics\",\"authors\":\"E. Catsigeras\",\"doi\":\"10.4236/am.2013.410A2002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study a mathematical model of biological neuronal networks composed by any finite number $N \\\\geq 2$ of non necessarily identical cells. The model is a deterministic dynamical system governed by finite-dimensional impulsive differential equations. The statical structure of the network is described by a directed and weighted graph whose nodes are certain subsets of neurons, and whose edges are the groups of synaptical connections among those subsets. First, we prove that among all the possible networks such that their respective graphs are mutually isomorphic, there exists a dynamical optimum. This optimal network exhibits the richest dynamics: namely, it is capable to show the most diverse set of responses (i.e. orbits in the future) under external stimulus or signals. Second, we prove that all the neurons of a dynamically optimal neuronal network necessarily satisfy Dale's Principle, i.e. each neuron must be either excitatory or inhibitory, but not mixed. So, Dale's Principle is a mathematical necessary consequence of a theoretic optimization process of the dynamics of the network. Finally, we prove that Dale's Principle is not sufficient for the dynamical optimization of the network.\",\"PeriodicalId\":360136,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: Biological Physics\",\"volume\":\"286 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2013-07-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: Biological Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2013.410A2002\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: Biological Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2013.410A2002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7

摘要

我们研究了由任意有限数目的$N \geq 2$不一定相同的细胞组成的生物神经网络的数学模型。该模型是由有限维脉冲微分方程控制的确定性动力系统。网络的静态结构由一个有向加权图来描述,其节点是神经元的某些子集,其边是这些子集之间的突触连接组。首先,我们证明了在所有可能的网络中,它们各自的图是相互同构的,存在一个动态最优。这种最优网络表现出最丰富的动态:即,它能够在外部刺激或信号下显示最多样化的响应集(即未来的轨道)。其次,我们证明了动态最优神经网络的所有神经元都必须满足戴尔原理,即每个神经元必须是兴奋性或抑制性的,但不能混合。因此,戴尔原理是网络动力学理论优化过程的数学必然结果。最后,我们证明了Dale原理对于网络的动态优化是不充分的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Dale's Principle is necessary for an optimal neuronal network's dynamics
We study a mathematical model of biological neuronal networks composed by any finite number $N \geq 2$ of non necessarily identical cells. The model is a deterministic dynamical system governed by finite-dimensional impulsive differential equations. The statical structure of the network is described by a directed and weighted graph whose nodes are certain subsets of neurons, and whose edges are the groups of synaptical connections among those subsets. First, we prove that among all the possible networks such that their respective graphs are mutually isomorphic, there exists a dynamical optimum. This optimal network exhibits the richest dynamics: namely, it is capable to show the most diverse set of responses (i.e. orbits in the future) under external stimulus or signals. Second, we prove that all the neurons of a dynamically optimal neuronal network necessarily satisfy Dale's Principle, i.e. each neuron must be either excitatory or inhibitory, but not mixed. So, Dale's Principle is a mathematical necessary consequence of a theoretic optimization process of the dynamics of the network. Finally, we prove that Dale's Principle is not sufficient for the dynamical optimization of the network.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Repurposing the Combination Drug of Favipiravir, Hydroxychloroquine and Oseltamivir as a Potential Inhibitor Against SARS-CoV-2: A Computational Study Cellular Fourier analysis for geometrically disordered materials Biological effects of low power nonionizing radiation: A narrative review Growth laws and invariants from ribosome biogenesis in lower Eukarya Erythrocyte-erythrocyte aggregation dynamics under shear flow
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1