冷弯型钢穿孔压缩构件的阻力系数校准

Roberta Layra Faragó Jardim, Marcilio Sousa da Rocha Freitas, André Luís Riqueira Brandão
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引用次数: 1

摘要

冷弯型钢型材是广泛应用于民用建筑的结构型材。它们通常是有穿孔的。采用直接电阻法进行设计。Moen和Schafer(2008)对配方进行了调整,以考虑这些剖面中射孔的存在。本研究的目的是探讨带腹板穿孔柱的结构安全性。采用作者提出的公式进行了电阻容量的计算。采用一阶可靠性法(FORM)、一阶二阶矩法(FOSM)和蒙特卡罗法(MCM)确定可靠性指标,这三种可靠性方法分别适用于载荷与阻力因子设计(LRFD)和极限状态设计(LSD)。采用与AISI S100相同的标准,采用FOSM法获得抗性因子。根据结果,发现LSD哲学的期望安全级别没有达到。计算得到的电阻系数明显低于目标。然而,对于LRFD理念,达到了安全水平,阻力系数高于目标。
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RESISTANCE FACTOR CALIBRATION FOR PERFORATED COLD-FORMED STEEL COMPRESSION MEMBERS
Cold-formed Steel profiles are structural profiles widely used in civil construction. They are often manufactured with perforations. The designing can be performed using the direct resistance method. Formulations were adapted by Moen and Schafer (2008) to consider the presence of perforations in these profiles. The objective of this study is to investigate the structural safety of columns with web perforations. The calculation of the resistance capacity was performed using the formulations proposed by the authors. The reliability indexes were determined using the First Order Reliability Method (FORM), First Order Second Moment (FOSM) and Monte Carlo Method (MCM), which are reliability methods for the Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) and Limit States Design (LSD) philosophies. Following the same criteria performed by AISI S100, the resistance factors were obtained from the FOSM method. Based on the results, it was found that the desired security level for the LSD philosophy was not achieved. The calculated resistance factors are predominantly lower than the target. However, for the LRFD philosophy, the safety level was achieved, and the resistance factors were higher than the target.
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