尼日利亚三角洲州政府干预机构安装的太阳能光伏系统的性能研究

S. Agaja, B. Ajibade, A. Nwaezeapu, A. Igbinosun
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摘要

本研究评估了尼日利亚三角洲州联邦和州政府干预机构安装的选定太阳能光伏(PV)项目的性能。研究了30个项目,这些项目选自三角洲北部、中部和南部参议院区。本研究的数据是通过结构化问卷调查和实地考察获得的。数据采用5%的Kruskal-Wallis检验和双样本Ttest进行统计分析。实地考察结果显示,两个政府机构安装的太阳能光伏项目的性能存在显著差异(P> 0.05)。影响尼日利亚三角洲州太阳能光伏系统性能的因素有很多,其中包括;成本高、意识差、盗窃/不安全、维护不善和缺乏技术人力。本文还讨论了促进太阳能光伏系统作为三角洲州清洁和可持续能源的更好性能(安装、运行和维护)的实际步骤和措施。
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Study on the Performance of Selected Solar Photovoltaic Systems Installed by Government Intervention Agencies in Delta State, Nigeria
This study evaluated the performance of selected solar photovoltaic (PV) projects installed by Federal and State government intervention agencies in Delta State, Nigeria. Thirty projects were studied, these projects were selected from Delta North, Central and South Senatorial Districts. The data for this study was obtained by using a structured questionnaire and field inspection. The data was statistically analysed using Kruskal-Wallis test at 5% and two-sample Ttest. The results of the field inspection revealed that the performance of the installed solar PV projects is significantly different (P> 0.05) between the two government agencies. There are number of factors that affects solar PV system performance in Delta State, Nigeria, these include; high cost, poor awareness, theft/ insecurity, poor maintenance and lack of technical manpower. Practical steps and measures that can promote better performance (installation, operation and maintenance) of solar PV system as a clean and sustainable source of energy in Delta State are also discussed.
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