知识发展与运动技能表现:运动行为研究方向

Jerry R. Thomas, K. E. French, C. Humphries
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引用次数: 122

摘要

在本文中,我们提出运动行为的研究未能满足研究儿童如何学习重要运动技能的义务。特别是,了解特定的运动知识基础对于研究熟练的运动行为至关重要。为了支持这一观点,我们回顾了与专业知识发展相关的认知领域的研究。然后,我们试图证明为什么类似的方法对运动行为研究人员有用,以及为什么他们应该进行运动技能习得的研究。最后,我们提供了一个运动技能研究可能发生的范例。
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Knowledge Development and Sport Skill Performance: Directions for Motor Behavior Research
In this paper we propose that research in motor behavior has failed to meet the obligation of studying how children learn important sport skills. In particular, understanding the specific sport knowledge base is essential to studying skilled sport behavior. To support this view we review the research in the cognitive area relative to the development of expertise. We then attempt to justify why a similar approach is useful for motor behavior researchers and why they should undertake the study of sport skill acquisition. Finally, we offer a paradigm within which sport skill research might take place.
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