对妇女的暴力和家庭暴力:欧盟委员会的指令提案

Marta Picchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

委员会建议在欧洲联盟法律中规定将某些形式的暴力侵害妇女行为定为刑事犯罪的最低标准;保护受害者并改善诉诸司法的机会;支持受害者并确保相关服务之间的协调;并从一开始就防止这类犯罪的发生。特别是,委员会的建议一方面将有可能克服某些会员国存在的差距,另一方面,将各种国家立法标准化,使其具有在欧洲联盟所有国家都有效的单一纪律。本文对欧盟委员会提案的内容进行了重点梳理和反思。关键词:暴力侵害妇女行为;家庭暴力;指导建议;欧洲委员会;最低标准
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Violence against Women and Domestic Violence: The European Commission’s Directive Proposal
The Commission proposed to enshrine in the law of the European Union minimum standards to criminalise certain forms of violence against women; protect victims and improve access to justice; support victims and ensure coordination between relevant services; and prevent these types of crimes from happening in the first place. In particular, the Commission’s proposal would make it possible, on the one hand, to surmount the gaps existing in some Member States and, on the other hand, to standardise the various national legislations with a single discipline valid in all the countries of the European Union. This paper focuses on the contents of the European Commission’s proposal by highlighting and reflecting on the key points. Keywords: Violence against women; Domestic violence; Directive proposal; European Commission; Minimum standards
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