聚乙烯绳强度特性的计算方法

E. Osipov, G. V. Syumakov, Llc “Marine Supply”
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了在考虑设计和破坏过程研究的基础上计算聚乙烯线绳强度特性的方法。计算方法包括确定编织绳的实际内径,从而确定编织绳的有效布局,确定芯绳结合工作的可能性,从而保证聚乙烯绳的最大断裂载荷。为了确定由螺纹形成的芯的直径,采用了最佳比率。得到了确定编织线与芯线长度比值的公式,从而确定了断裂过程中包含的编织线的利用系数。所提方法与实验数据造成的计算值结果偏差不超过3-5%。所提出的方法可用于计算聚乙烯绳芯和编织线在断裂时的连接工作在结构上是可能的强度特性。
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METHOD FOR CALCULATING STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS OF POLYETHYLENE CORDS
The method for calculating the strength characteristics of a polyethylene cord taking into account the design and based on the study of its destruction processes was described. The calculation method includes determin-ing the actual inner diameter of the braid, which allows identifying the effective layout of the cord braid and to determine the possibility of core and cord joint work, which ensures maximum breaking load of polyeth-ylene cords. To determine the diameter of the core formed by the threads the optimal ratios were used. The formulas for determining the ratio of the braid and core threads length were obtained, which allow to determine the utilization coefficient of braid threads included in the fracture process. The deviation of the results of calculated values due to the proposed method and experimental data do not exceed 3–5%. The proposed method can be used to calculate the strength characteristics of polyethylene cords, in which the joint work of the core and braid threads is structurally possible at break.
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